• The ability to metastasize is the

  2021-09-28

  

  The ability to metastasize is the defining character of a cancer and the leading cause for resultant mortality. It is hypothesized that a rare subset of cancer cells, often operationally referred to as “cancer stem cells” (CSCs), are responsible for sustaining cancer metastasis and recurrence [1]. T

• Recent studies have shown that

  2021-09-28

  

  Recent studies have shown that epigenetic modification is involved in neuropathic pain. For instance, peripheral noxious stimulation changes DNA methylation and histone modifications, which are related to pain hypersensitivity under chronic pain conditions [8]. Importantly, the epigenetic abnormalit

• The current study identified the

  2021-09-28

  

  The current study identified the presence and location of all four histamine receptors in the GI tract of 6 healthy adult dogs. Although no clinical signs of GI disease were noted, mild inflammation was noted in at least one section of the GI tract in all dogs based on WSAVA guidelines. Interpretati

• br STAR Methods br Author Contributions br Introduction Hyal

  2021-09-28

  

  STAR★Methods Author Contributions Introduction Hyaluronan, a major constituent of the extracellular matrix (ECM), is produced by hyaluronan synthases (HASs) and degraded by hyaluronidases (HYALs) (Vigetti et al., 2014). Physiologically, hyaluronan exists in a form with a molecular weight of

• br Conflict of interest br Funding This

  2021-09-28

  

  Conflict of interest Funding This work was supported by the National Institutes of Health MSK Cancer Center Support Grant/Core Grant [P30 CA008748]. The funding source had no involvement in the study design; in the collection, analysis and interpretation of data; in the writing of the report;

• Over the last years numerous studies gave insights into

  2021-09-28

  

  Over the last 15 years, numerous studies gave insights into sGC activation and binding of activators: Photoaffinity labelling studies with cinaciguat suggested the N-terminus of the β1 subunit as target region for this new drug [17]. Schmidt et al. identified the amino acids tyrosine 135, serine 137

• butein synthesis Although historically the two ROCK

  2021-09-28

  

  Although historically, the two ROCK isoforms have been viewed as redundant, recent observations show that the two isoforms of ROCK might have different functions (Newell-Litwa et al., 2015). Knockdown of ROCK1 was found to result in cell rounding and a decrease in cell size while cells with knockdow

• br Experimental br Acknowledgments This research was support

  2021-09-28

  

  Experimental Acknowledgments This research was supported by the Korea Research Foundation (2013R1A1A2007509). The authors thank to Dr. Moon Ho Son (Dong-A Pharm. Co. Ltd) for hGPR119 agonist activity assay. We also thank to Pharmacal Research Institute and Central Laboratory of Kangwon Nationa

• br TGR agonists current developments and future landscape Th

  2021-09-28

  

  TGR5 agonists: current developments and future landscape The amphipathic nature of bile acids is crucial in aiding the digestion and cox inhibitor of vitamins and fats. With the emerging roles of bile acids in the regulation of energy and glucose homeostasis through TGR5, the pharmaceutical indu

• br AUTHOR CONTRIBUTIONS br ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

  2021-09-28

  

  AUTHOR CONTRIBUTIONS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Introduction Chronic neuropathic pain is a common symptom in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection. Glycoprotein 120 (gp120) is an HIV-1 protein that can cause pain behaviors in animal models (Hao, 2013, Nasirinezhad et al., 2015,

• Pregnancy per AI results at days post TAI tended to

  2021-09-28

  

  Pregnancy per AI results at 32 days post TAI tended to differ among GnRH products and was greater for FER and CYS than FAC according to the Tukey-grouping analysis statistical approach (Table 1). In addition, P/AI was greater for cows treated with gonadorelin diacetate products than for cows treated

• br Discussion The Pro Ala variant in PPARG

  2021-09-28

  

  Discussion The Pro12Ala variant in PPARG has been one of the first candidate SNPs for type 2 diabetes [16], [17]. The rare allele of this variant is associated with a 25% reduced risk for the disease [18]. Given the role of PPARG as both a receptor for NEFA and itself a regulator of fat metabolis

• br Sodium glucose co transporter inhibitors SGLT

  2021-09-28

  

  Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are the latest class of non-insulin glucose-lowering agents that facilitate glycaemic control by inhibiting renal glucose reabsorption, thus promoting glycosuria. Canagliflozin, dapagliflozin, and empagliflozin are the three commonly used agents

• Phylogenetic analysis of the secretin like hormones

  2021-09-28

  

  Phylogenetic analysis of the secretin-like hormones yields poorly supported trees due to the short length of their peptide sequences (Dores et al., 1996). However, phylogenetic analyses typically show that the secretin-like peptides encoded by the proglucagon (glucagon, GLP-1 and GLP-2) and GIP Z-YV

• The overall decrease in consummatory drive

  2021-09-27

  

  The overall decrease in consummatory drive seen in rodents treated with naltrexone in previous studies is in accordance with the effects seen with mice treated with SNAP 37889 in this study. While it may seem inappropriate to use a broad-acting drug like SNAP 37889 that suppresses overall consummato

15687 records 539/1046 page Previous Next First page 上5页 536537538539540 下5页 Last page