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To ensure the induction of CYP enzymes by several inducers
2022-01-18
To ensure the induction of CYP enzymes by several inducers, specific monooxygenase activities of variously induced, uninduced and pooled liver microsomes were compared (Fig. 3). Although 3-MC, phenobarbital, acetone, and dexamethasone could induce CYP1A-, CYP2B-, CYP2E1-, and CYP3A-selective enzyme
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In this work we constructed a versatile platform based on
2022-01-18
In this work, we constructed a versatile platform based on MoS2-loaded molecular beacon(MB) and HCR for miRNA detection with high sensitivity and low-background. In this method, the G-quadruplex/Thioflavin T (THT) as fluorescent signal output, which possesses a variety of advantages, such as label-f
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br Conclusion In summary a series of novel GPR agonists
2022-01-18
Conclusion In summary, a series of novel GPR40 agonists bearing phenylpropiolic 2-MeOE2 sale motif with favorable metabolic stability were prepared and evaluated for their activities as GPR40 agonists. Among them, compound 9 was identified as a structurally distinct GPR40 agonist possessing poten
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Endotoxin induced pulmonary hypertension is
2022-01-17
Endotoxin induced-pulmonary medetomidine is a reproducible finding in various animal models Leeper-Woodford et al., 1991, Weitzberg et al., 1993 and is also a feature of human sepsis where it may affect right ventricular function (Vincent, 1998). Mechanisms such as vasoconstriction and leukocyte ag
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Over the last decade intense efforts have
2022-01-17
Over the last decade, intense efforts have been devoted toward identifying IN inhibitors as potential drugs against HIV. Raltegravir and elvitegravir are integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTIs) that have been approved for therapy and dolutegravir is another INSTI that is currently in advanced
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More recently the JmjC domain
2022-01-17
More recently, the JmjC domain histone H3K36 di-demethylase KDM2B/FBXL10 has also been shown to play an important role in definitive hematopoiesis [17]. Kdm2b is highly expressed in the HE, and its deletion (Tie2) caused embryonic lethality due to a precipitous drop in the number of hemogenic endoth
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br Materials and methods br Results br
2022-01-17
Materials and methods Results Discussion Serum HBsAg is not only an important serological marker for the screening and diagnosis of HBV infection but also an important indicator for the treatment of hepatitis B [15]. Jaroszewicz et al. [4] and Nguyen et al. [8] reported that the HBsAg level
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Previously localization studies have been conducted using an
2022-01-17
Previously, localization studies have been conducted using antibody-based detection of Pgp protein in tissues of Clade V nematodes. In transgenic C. elegans, Cel-Pgp-3 and Cel-Pgp-1 proteins localized to the apical membranes of the excretory and intestinal cells and the anterior pharynx (Broeks et
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The GlyR is pentameric with each subunit consisting of an
2022-01-17
The GlyR is pentameric, with each subunit consisting of an extracellular ligand binding domain (LBD), four transmembrane (TM) segments, and a large intracellular loop between TM3 and TM4. Binding of neurotransmitter produces conformational changes that are rapidly transmitted to the membrane-spannin
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br Regulation of Glu transporters The pivotal
2022-01-17
Regulation of Glu transporters The pivotal role of Glu transporters in the fine tuning and turnover of this excitatory amino histone methyltransferase inhibitor calls for a detailed characterization of its regulation. Several general mechanisms that modify Glu uptake activity have been described.
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Ironically another series of studies examining the role of E
2022-01-17
Ironically, another series of studies examining the role of EAATs in CNS injury and disease suggest that under some pathological conditions, the operation of the EAATs is not protective, but actually contributes to the excitotoxic process (Rossi et al., 2000). The transporters do so by serving as th
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csf1r br Neural circuits that control hunger br Ghrelin cogn
2022-01-17
Neural circuits that control hunger Ghrelin & cognitive control of feeding Ghrelin is a 28 amino csf1r orexigenic peptide that stimulates food intake in rodents and patients (Andrews, 2011, Cummings, 2006, Horvath et al., 2001, Müller et al., 2015, Nakazato et al., 2001, Tschöp et al., 2000, W
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To investigate an involvement of GPR and
2022-01-17
To investigate an involvement of GPR120 and GPR40 in the enhancement of cell motile activity of MG-63 cells, highly migratory (MG63-R7) Ponesimod were established from MG-63 cells (Fig. 2A). The expression level of GPR120 gene was significantly higher in MG63-R7 cells than in MG-63 cells, while no c
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One of the main mechanisms
2022-01-17
One of the main mechanisms enabling recycling of intracellular redox-active iron is lysosomal degradation of ferritin in the process of autophagy, often referred to as ‘ferritinophagy’ [128]. Autophagy was suggested to contribute to ferroptotic cell death by promoting the degradation of iron storage
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In addition to FAK P MAPK kDa polypeptide serves as
2022-01-15
In addition to FAK, P-38 MAPK (38 kDa polypeptide) serves as cross-talk effector for signal transduction, enabling this factor to play a vital role in numerous biological processes (Cuenda and Rousseau, 2007). Pharmacologically modulation of P-38 has shown to be an effective approach in the orientat
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