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The mechanism by which Piezo acts in the regulation
2022-03-21
The mechanism by which Piezo1 acts in the regulation of RBC volume is not firmly established. Its curved structure implies that it is activated by an increase in membrane tension (11), a mechanism indicated by electrophysiological measurements (16). However, the RBC membrane mechanics at its physiol
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In summary metagenome sequencing of paddy
2022-03-21
In summary, metagenome sequencing of paddy soil was performed with 55.68 Gb sequences, and subsequent data mining was performed for functional profiles and metabolic pathways. Several GH family proteins, such as amylases, cellulases, xylanases, and galactosidases, were explored in the paddy soil met
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Isoflurane administration during i t procedures can complica
2022-03-21
Isoflurane administration during i.t. procedures can complicate the interpretation of our results since isoflurane has been shown to have both neuroprotective and neurotoxic effects (Jiang et al., 2017). Isoflurane pretreatment has been implicated as having protective effects in ischemia in animal m
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The overall very satisfactory potency profile of compounds
2022-03-21
The overall very satisfactory potency profile of compounds 7a–l suggests that 1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-carboxamide moiety was a suitable periphery group to add to the 3-phenylpropanoic Rosiglitazone maleate core in order to improve affinity to FFA1. The agonist activity in this series appears to be part
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In a follow up study the
2022-03-21
In a follow up study, the same research group further characterized FFA4 involvement in DU145 and PC-3 cancer cell lines by demonstrating that the anti-proliferative and anti-migration activities of FFA4 require the presence of LPA1 receptor (LPA1R), suggesting a mechanism consistent with negative c
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Prior models suggest that the terminal ends of
2022-03-21
Prior models suggest that the terminal ends of the endocrine FGFs individually determine FGFR and KLB recognition, with little or no cross-talk. Our results confirm that short C-terminal sequences are necessary and sufficient to bind KLB and, supportive of a common mechanism, the underlying structur
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The synthesis route of strobol C started from kirenol which
2022-03-18
The synthesis route of strobol C started from kirenol, which was treated with phosphomolybdic TPMPA sale hydrate in acetone to afford isopropylidenkirenol () as illustrated in . Treatment of with acetic anhydride in a mixture of dry pyridine, gave fully protected intermediate in 84.5% yields. Hyd
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animal Here we examined Meckel s cartilage of mice
2022-03-18
Here, we examined Meckel's cartilage of mice where Setdb1 was knocked out only in neural crest derived animal with the purpose of investigating the roles of Setdb1 in Meckel's cartilage, a supportive tissue for mandible formation. We observed enlarged Meckel's cartilage that was a result of increas
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In autoimmune diseases lymphocytes penetrate into the inflam
2022-03-18
In autoimmune diseases, lymphocytes penetrate into the inflammatory lesions of tissues, where it is prominently hypoxic or even anoxic, and utilize glycolysis for an energy supply after activation or under hypoxia (Sitkovsky and Lukashev, 2005; Palazon et al., 2014), which is modulated by the oxygen
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br Introduction The airway epithelium is
2022-03-18
Introduction The airway epithelium is the first barrier against inhaled insults and the final barrier against internal forces (hydrostatic, inflammatory, and ischemic) that disrupt water and solute movement across the epithelium. This barrier is formed by adhesion of airway and alveolar epithelia
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The transcription factor Nrf is a
2022-03-18
The transcription factor Nrf2 is a master regulator of cytoprotective responses to endogenous and exogenous stresses caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS) and electrophiles [6]. Nrf2 promoter polymorphisms are significantly associated with the development of gastric mucosal inflammation, either in
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br Autophagy and HBV induced HCC Researchers
2022-03-18
Autophagy and HBV-induced HCC Researchers have demonstrated downregulation of autophagy in HBV transgenic liver tumors of mouse models and in human HBV-induced HCC specimens. Kotsafti and his colleagues declared that the expression level of BECN1 mRNA in HCC specimens was considerably lower than
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Efficiency of methylated process was assessed by
2022-03-18
Efficiency of methylated process was assessed by calculating PMI and SMI. On average, PMI was 0.9 and ranged from 0.1 to 3.8 while SMI was 4.9 and ranged from 0.3 to 21.3. The observed differences in the arsenic methylation can be associated with the inter-individual variations caused by a genetic p
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GSK is inhibited by serine phosphorylation at a
2022-03-18
GSK-3 is inhibited by serine jlk at a residue its N-terminus (Ser 9 in GSK-3β and Ser 21 in GSK-3α) [52], [53], [54]. This raised the possibility that the N-terminal tail may function as a pseudo-substrate by mimicking the pre-phosphorylated substrate. The interaction mode of the pseudo-substrate w
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br Regulation of gonadotropins by GnRH
2022-03-18
Regulation of gonadotropins by GnRH GnRH is released from the hypothalamus, and its release pattern is known to be pulsatile. That is, the pulse frequency and amplitude of GnRH release vary physiologically during reproductive cycles in females, and differentially stimulate the production and rele
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