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Direct inhibition of LO activity by BRP is clearly
2023-12-22
Direct inhibition of 5-LO activity by BRP-187 is clearly evident in cell-free assays using PMNL homogenates and isolated human recombinant 5-LO as enzyme source. In such assays, pure FLAP inhibitors like MK886 are inactive [9], [10], [29], [44]. Wash-out experiments and studies using the nonionic de
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Accumulating data suggest that ROS trigger autophagy but in
2023-12-22
Accumulating data suggest that ROS trigger autophagy but, in turn, autophagy reduces ROS levels [23]. Our results are in agreement because 27-OH mediated autophagy induction interms of LC3 II formation and Beclin 1 protein expression was suppressed by treating the promonocytic cells with the antioxi
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br Conclusion br Acknowledgement This study was
2023-12-22
Conclusion Acknowledgement This study was supported by NIH/NINDSR01 NS036812-16. Introduction Stroke is the leading cause of disability and the fifth leading cause of death in the United States (Writing Group et al., 2016). On average, every 4 min a human dies of stroke (Lackland et al., 2
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br Conclusion We have identified potential inhibitors of
2023-12-22
Conclusion We have identified potential inhibitors of C. albicans fungus specific nuclear target outer kinetochore Dam1 complex subunit Ask1, virtually screened through the PubChem compounds database (NCBI, USA) by utilizing state-of-art in silico methods in a pipeline. The 3D protein structure o
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br Experimental Procedures Additional information can be fou
2023-12-22
Experimental Procedures Additional information can be found in Supplemental Experimental Procedures. Author Contributions Acknowledgments We thank all members of Lab of Health Chemistry for helpful discussions. This work was supported by Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (KAKENHI) from
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Recently competitive inhibitors of arginase have
2023-12-22
Recently, competitive inhibitors of arginase have been developed which have greater specificity for the enzyme. Initial development of these compounds involved determination of the crystal structure of arginase. Christianson and colleagues found that a binuclear manganese cluster was required for ca
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carnosic acid br Antioxidant polymers conjugates Natural ant
2023-12-21
Antioxidant-polymers conjugates Natural antioxidants are usually used as a substitute for synthetics but some degradation phenomena could influence their applications. For example, ascorbic carnosic acid as a natural antioxidant undergoes yellowish coloration as a result of oxidation [29]. Sing
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br Acknowledgement br Introduction Estrogens
2023-12-21
Acknowledgement Introduction Estrogens play an important role in the development and progression of breast cancer (McGuire et al., 1976; Clemons and Goss, 2001). 17β-Estradiol (E2), the most biologically active estrogen in breast tissue, functions via its nuclear receptors, estrogen receptor (
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The androgen receptor gene AR is located on the X
2023-12-21
The androgen receptor gene (AR) is located on the X-chromosome and consists of eight exons in humans (Brown et al., 1989; Kuiper et al., 1989). The similar gene structure in mice, monotremes and marsupials indicates AR is highly conserved in mammals (Choong et al., 1998; Faber et al., 1991; He et al
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MT SGL encourages a individual feature
2023-12-21
MT-SGL encourages (a) individual feature selection based on the utility of the features across all tasks with ℓ2,1-norm and (b) task specific group selection based on the utility of the group with G2,1-norm, i.e., gdc com regions of interest (ROI) for that task. Unlike basic SGL for regression (Cha
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The excellent potencies selectivities and improved PK
2023-12-21
The excellent potencies, selectivities and improved PK associated with the piperazine class triggered more extensive off-target screenings of the highlighted compounds. A screen of more than 100 enzymes, receptors, and ion channels resulted in activity at the norepinephrine transporter (NET). This m
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AMPK is an essential player in adiponectin
2023-12-21
AMPK is an essential player in adiponectin signaling pathway that regulates energy metabolism. The fact that suppression of AMPK activity by compound C largely diminished candesartan-mediated inhibition of NFκB via blocking AT1 also suggests that the AT1-mediated effect is at least partly resulted f
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Introduction hydroxytryptamine HT is found throughout
2023-12-21
Introduction 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) is found throughout the body and influences smooth muscle activity in various tissues including the intestine, vasculature and urinary Fmoc-Gln(Trt)-OPfp synthesis (Kim and Camilleri, 2000, Klarskov and Horby-Petersen, 1986, Mohammad-Zadeh et al., 2008). The
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Our results using RT PCR confirm earlier
2023-12-21
Our results using RT-PCR confirm earlier findings (Wilisch et al., 1999, Bruno et al., 2004) including the presence of both the P3A+ and P3A− isoforms of the α-subunit (Beeson et al., 1990). The lack of detection of the ε-subunit mRNAs in some thymomas, and lack of α-, β-, δ- and γ-subunit mRNAs by
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Molecular docking simulations were carried out for
2023-12-21
Molecular docking simulations were carried out for ligands – in the ACE crystal structure (1O86) and DPP4 crystal structure (2G5P). Comparison of the binding mode of – () with enalaprilat (a) in ACE shows that the phenethyl group (–, enalaprilat) occupies the S1 pocket and the adjacent carboxylic Cr
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